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Rose Mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos
Family - Malvaceae - Mallow
Swamp Mallow
This perennial is a giant, growing to eight feet tall under the right conditions. It gets around four
feet in my garden. The flowers are tremendous, also, up to ten inches in diameter. Swamp Rose Mallow
is hardy to USDA Zone 5 - 9, and flowers abundantly from mid July until around Labor Day.
Hibiscus moscheutos is native to the Eastern United States, where it grows in marshland. It prefers
rich, moist soils and full to partial sun. Rose Mallow is the largest perennial flower in the garden,
so give it plenty of space.
It is suitable as a quick, summer only hedge as it dies down to the ground each winter and grows
quickly in the early summer. It emerges late, usually after just about everything else has come out.
The only pest which seems to trouble Rose Mallow are the Japanese Beetles which feed on the blossoms
and leaves. But the Beetle population seems to have declined in recent years and the ample blossoms
usually don’t suffer too much for the damage.
Hibiscus moscheutos is best propagated from spring divisions or summer cuttings. The biggest problem
in our southern Indiana garden is that the plants flop over and need to be tied up in order to keep
them from crowding out nearby perennials.
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