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Annual Aster
Garden Aster
China Aster
Callistephus chinensis
Family Compositea - Daisy
Annual asters put on a late summer show with an array of flower colors and
types which will really catch your eye. The color pallette includes white,
purple, pink, lavender, blue, rose, and many shades in between, and some
variegated flowers. There are single flowers, double flowers, quilled types
which resemble sea anemones.
The annual, or China, aster is a good cutting flower which will produce
wonderful fresh bouquets for your table. They look great if you just leave
them be in the garden, too, but you should dead head them to keep the
blooms coming longer.
Callistephus chinesis is a tender annual which should not be planted in
the garden until all frost danger has past. Seeds may be direct sown, if
desired, as the plants grow rather quickly. The China aster may also be
seeded into seed flats in the hot bed or greenhouse, transplanted into
flats and then set into the garden after the last frost date.
Full sun to filtered sun is the best environment for the garden aster. The
plants must be kept well watered in the garden, as they will not prosper
in dry conditions. Any decent garden soil should be adequate for them to
grow well.
Subject to wilt, the annual aster should not be planted in the same
spot two years in a row. It is also prone to the aster yellow disease. This
can be avoided by seeding the plants in the greenhouse and setting out
good sized plants in the spring. The plants should mature before the disease
gets them.
The China aster is native to China, of course, and also Japan. The botanical
name, Callistephus, is derived from two Greek words. Kalli, which means
beautiful, and stephanos, which means suitable for a wreath. China aster
was brought to Europe in the eighteenth century.
The Garden Aster will be a good addition to your flower annual flower
garden, producing
cut flowers in a variety of colors and shapes for your fresh table
bouquet.
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